While everyone was busy declaring AI the future of everything, the numbers started telling a different story. OpenAI hit a $100 billion valuation in August 2024. Pretty impressive for a company bleeding money. They’re on track to lose $5 billion after burning through $8.5 billion on training and staffing. But hey, who needs profits when you’ve got hype?
The parallels to 2000 are almost comical. Over 1,200 unicorns running around, venture capitalists throwing money at anything with “AI” in the pitch deck, and stock indices hitting peaks that would make dot-com investors nervous. The Nasdaq peaked in March 2000 right before reality showed up to the party. Now AI-heavy indexes are doing the exact same dance in late 2024. Investment patterns show accelerating capital inflows despite uncertain profitability timelines, with massive funding attracted to AI companies with unclear paths to monetization.
Market veterans are seeing the writing on the wall. Some predict 50-70% declines in AI stocks. That’s slightly better than the 78% Nasdaq crater from 2000-2001, but not exactly comforting. The Fed’s tightening liquidity, meaning the easy money tap is turning off. Tech stocks started underperforming in early 2025. Investors are finally asking uncomfortable questions about those user metrics stuffed with bots.
Reality check: 50-70% AI stock declines predicted as Fed tightens and investors question bot-inflated metrics.
The IMF calls it a bubble when prices disconnect from fundamentals due to “unsustainable investor behavior.” Check. Joseph Stiglitz says it’s a bubble when prices only make sense if you believe they’ll keep going up. Check. Everyone’s piling into the same crowded trades, classic herd mentality. FOMO drove the bus, and now it’s heading for a cliff.
The dot-com crash wiped out $5 trillion. This time could be similar. Companies dumped massive capital into AI infrastructure they might never need. Unprofitable startups will disappear when the funding dries up. Jobs will vanish. The tech sector drag could pull down entire market indices. During the 2008-2009 Global Financial Crisis, markets plummeted 38.5% in 2008 before government interventions stabilized the system. Many executives are even reconsidering climate commitments as AI’s massive energy consumption threatens to derail environmental goals.
Regulators are scrambling to address bot-driven metric inflation and transparency issues. New oversight bodies want to rein in unregulated AI deployments. Too little, too late? The great tech exodus has begun. Reality always wins eventually.
References
- https://tickeron.com/trading-investing-101/what-to-expect-from-the-stock-market-in-2025-forecast-and-history-lessons/
- https://www.ie.edu/insights/articles/ai-bubble-signals-from-history/
- https://fortune.com/2025/07/22/is-artificial-intelligence-ai-bubble-bots-over-50-percent-internet/
- https://www.statestreet.com/us/en/insights/street-signals-tech-wreck-2025
- https://www.fierce-network.com/modernization/ai-bubble-verge-bursting